Города с наибольшим количеством высотных зданий
на начало 2009 года
|
No |
Город |
Страна |
|
1 |
New York City |
United States |
|
2 |
Toronto |
Canada |
|
3 |
Chicago |
United States |
|
4 |
Tokyo |
Japan |
|
5 |
Vancouver |
Canada |
|
6 |
Mexico |
Mexico |
|
7 |
Montrйal |
Canada |
|
8 |
Los Angeles |
United States |
|
9 |
Greater London |
United Kingdom |
|
10 |
Hong Kong |
China |
|
11 |
Honolulu |
United States |
|
12 |
Washington |
United States |
|
13 |
Houston |
United States |
|
14 |
Shanghai |
China |
|
15 |
Dubai |
United Arab Emirates |
|
16 |
Buenos Aires |
Argentina |
|
17 |
San Francisco |
United States |
|
18 |
Sydney |
Australia |
|
19 |
Ottawa |
Canada |
|
20 |
Philadelphia |
United States |
|
21 |
Chongqing |
China |
|
22 |
Moscow |
Russia |
|
23 |
Bangkok |
Thailand |
|
24 |
Dallas |
United States |
|
25 |
Sao Paulo |
Brazil |
|
26 |
Boston |
United States |
|
27 |
Calgary |
Canada |
|
28 |
Rotterdam |
Netherlands |
|
29 |
Miami |
United States |
|
30 |
Beijing |
China |
|
31 |
Guangzhou |
China |
|
32 |
Edmonton |
Canada |
|
33 |
Singapore |
Singapore |
|
34 |
Atlanta |
United States |
|
35 |
Frankfurt/Main |
Germany |
|
36 |
Istanbul |
Turkey |
|
37 |
Kuala Lumpur |
Malaysia |
|
38 |
Melbourne |
Australia |
|
39 |
Amsterdam |
Netherlands |
|
40 |
Madrid |
Spain |
|
41 |
Shenzhen |
China |
|
42 |
Mississauga |
Canada |
|
43 |
Paris |
France |
|
44 |
Arlington |
United States |
|
45 |
St. Petersburg |
Russia |
|
46 |
Denver |
United States |
|
47 |
Seattle |
United States |
|
48 |
Seoul |
South Korea |
|
49 |
Detroit |
United States |
|
50 |
Poznan |
Poland |
|
51 |
Minneapolis |
United States |
|
52 |
Wroclaw |
Poland |
|
53 |
Brussels |
Belgium |
|
54 |
San Diego |
United States |
|
55 |
Baltimore |
United States |
|
56 |
Berlin |
Germany |
|
57 |
Kyiv |
Ukraine |
|
58 |
Las Vegas |
United States |
|
59 |
Pulau Pinang |
Malaysia |
|
60 |
Chengdu |
China |
|
61 |
Miami Beach |
United States |
|
62 |
St. Louis |
United States |
|
63 |
Riga |
Latvia |
|
64 |
Hamburg |
Germany |
|
65 |
The Hague |
Netherlands |
|
66 |
Brisbane |
Australia |
|
67 |
Vienna |
Austria |
|
68 |
Caracas |
Venezuela |
|
69 |
Jakarta |
Indonesia |
|
70 |
Barcelona |
Spain |
|
71 |
Winnipeg |
Canada |
|
72 |
Cairo |
Egypt |
|
73 |
Fort Lauderdale |
United States |
|
74 |
Panama |
Panama |
|
75 |
Burnaby |
Canada |
|
76 |
Gold Coast |
Australia |
|
77 |
Birmingham |
United Kingdom |
|
78 |
Makati |
Philippines |
|
79 |
Munich |
Germany |
|
80 |
Kansas City |
United States |
|
81 |
Dalian |
China |
|
82 |
Santo Domingo |
Dominican Republic |
|
83 |
Mumbai |
India |
|
84 |
Auckland |
New Zealand |
|
85 |
Durban |
South Africa |
|
86 |
London |
Canada |
|
87 |
Cincinnati |
United States |
|
88 |
Pittsburgh |
United States |
|
89 |
Hamilton |
Canada |
|
90 |
Osaka |
Japan |
|
91 |
Rio de Janeiro |
Brazil |
|
92 |
Ankara |
Turkey |
|
93 |
Manchester |
United Kingdom |
|
94 |
Cleveland |
United States |
|
95 |
Nashville |
United States |
|
96 |
Ho Chi Minh City |
Vietnam |
|
97 |
Newark |
United States |
|
98 |
Abu Dhabi |
United Arab Emirates |
|
99 |
Lima |
Peru |
|
100 |
Perth |
Australia |
|
101 |
Wuhan |
China |
|
102 |
Antwerp |
Belgium |
|
103 |
Milan |
Italy |
|
104 |
Shenyang |
China |
|
105 |
Taipei |
Taiwan |
|
106 |
San Juan |
United States |
|
107 |
San Antonio |
United States |
|
108 |
Jersey City |
United States |
|
109 |
Acapulco |
Mexico |
|
110 |
Huixquilucan |
Mexico |
|
111 |
Indianapolis |
United States |
|
112 |
Tallinn |
Estonia |
|
113 |
Warsaw |
Poland |
|
114 |
Columbus |
United States |
|
115 |
Milwaukee |
United States |
|
116 |
Portland |
United States |
|
117 |
Glasgow |
United Kingdom |
|
118 |
Phoenix |
United States |
|
119 |
Guadalajara |
Mexico |
|
120 |
Nanjing |
China |
|
121 |
Utrecht |
Netherlands |
|
122 |
Valencia |
Spain |
|
123 |
Halifax |
Canada |
|
124 |
Almaty |
Kazakhstan |
|
125 |
Aventura |
United States |
|
126 |
Austin |
United States |
|
127 |
Charlotte |
United States |
|
128 |
Tel Aviv |
Israel |
|
129 |
Benidorm |
Spain |
|
130 |
Cologne |
Germany |
|
131 |
Baku |
Azerbaijan |
|
132 |
Alexandria |
United States |
|
133 |
Bursa |
Turkey |
|
134 |
Eindhoven |
Netherlands |
|
135 |
Oslo |
Norway |
|
136 |
Dhaka |
Bangladesh |
|
137 |
Memphis |
United States |
|
138 |
Lisbon |
Portugal |
|
139 |
Oakland |
United States |
|
140 |
Busan |
South Korea |
|
141 |
Richmond |
Canada |
|
142 |
Stockholm |
Sweden |
|
143 |
Long Beach |
United States |
|
144 |
Doha |
Qatar |
|
145 |
Medellin |
Colombia |
|
146 |
Tianjin |
China |
|
147 |
Monterrey |
Mexico |
|
148 |
New Westminster |
Canada |
|
149 |
Santiago |
Chile |
|
150 |
Brampton |
Canada |
|
151 |
Fort Worth |
United States |
|
152 |
Pattaya |
Thailand |
|
153 |
Rosario |
Argentina |
|
154 |
St. Paul |
United States |
|
155 |
Myrtle Beach |
United States |
|
156 |
Shijiazhuang |
China |
|
157 |
Vilnius |
Lithuania |
|
158 |
Monte Carlo |
Monaco |
|
159 |
Quйbec City |
Canada |
|
160 |
Richmond |
United States |
|
161 |
Atlantic City |
United States |
|
162 |
Leeds |
United Kingdom |
|
163 |
Nagoya |
Japan |
|
164 |
West Palm Beach |
United States |
|
165 |
Xian |
China |
|
166 |
Bogota |
Colombia |
|
167 |
Cambridge |
United States |
|
168 |
Hangzhou |
China |
|
169 |
Helsinki |
Finland |
|
170 |
Yekaterinburg |
Russia |
|
171 |
Buffalo |
United States |
|
172 |
Dusseldorf |
Germany |
|
173 |
Xiamen |
China |
|
174 |
Jeddah |
Saudi Arabia |
|
175 |
Johannesburg |
South Africa |
|
176 |
New Orleans |
United States |
|
177 |
Walbrzych |
Poland |
|
178 |
Coral Gables |
United States |
|
179 |
Sunny Isles Beach |
United States |
|
180 |
Salford |
United Kingdom |
|
181 |
Yokohama |
Japan |
|
182 |
Jinan |
China |
|
183 |
Louisville |
United States |
|
184 |
Windsor |
Canada |
|
185 |
Bremen |
Germany |
|
186 |
Ramat Gan |
Israel |
|
187 |
Wellington |
New Zealand |
|
188 |
Wilmington |
United States |
|
189 |
Bethesda |
United States |
|
190 |
Paris - Courbevoie |
France |
|
191 |
Pasig |
Philippines |
|
192 |
Adelaide |
Australia |
|
193 |
Fuzhou |
China |
|
194 |
Hannover |
Germany |
|
195 |
Manaus |
Brazil |
|
196 |
Victoria |
Canada |
|
197 |
North Vancouver |
Canada |
|
198 |
Delft |
Netherlands |
|
199 |
Macau |
China |
|
200 |
Saskatoon |
Canada |
|
Самые высокие здания на континентах
(на январь 2009 года)
|
No |
Rjynbytnnt |
Самое высокое здание |
Город |
Высота |
Этажей |
Год постройки |
|
1. |
Africa |
Carlton Centre Office
Tower |
Johannesburg |
223 m |
50 |
1973 |
|
2. |
Asia |
Taipei 101 |
Taipei |
509 m |
101 |
2004 |
|
3. |
Europe |
Naberezhnaya Tower C |
Moscow |
268 m |
61 |
2007 |
|
4. |
North America |
Sears Tower |
Chicago |
442 m |
108 |
1974 |
|
5. |
Oceania |
Q1 Tower |
Gold Coast City |
323 m |
78 |
2005 |
|
6. |
South America |
Parque Central Torre
Este |
Caracas |
221 m |
56 |
1979 |
Любой
город можно "сделать" более высоким или более низким. Все
зависит от фотографий, и от позиционирования города.
На
фотографиях здания в городе могут выглядеть высокими. И те
же самые здания могут выглядеть приземистыми, в зависимости
от ракурса, с которого ни сфотографированы.
Города небоскребов
|
Здания, обозначенный
знаком "+" на графике: |
-
Auditorium Building
(Chicago, 1882)
-
Pulitzer Building (New
York, 1890)
-
Manhattan Life
Insurance Building (New York, 1894)
-
Park Row Building (New
York, 1899)
-
Philadelphia City
Hall (Philadelphia, 1901)
-
Singer Building (New
York, 1908-1968)
-
Metropolitan Life
Tower (New York, 1909)
-
Woolworth Building (New
York, 1913)
-
Chrysler Building (New
York, 1930)
-
40 Wall Street Tower
(New York, 1930)
-
Empire State
Building (New York, 1931)
-
American
International (New Tork, 1932)
-
GE Building (new
York, 1933)
-
Moscow State
University (Moscow, 1953)
-
John Hancock Center
(Chicago, 1969)
-
One World Trade
Center (New York, 1972-2001)
-
Two World Trade
Center (New York, 1973-2001)
|
-
Aon Center (Chicago,
1973)
-
Sears Tower (Chicago,
1974)
-
Bank of China Tower
(Hong Kong, 1990)
-
Central Plza (Hong
Kong, 1992)
-
Shun Hing Square (Shenzhen,
1996)
-
CITIC Plaza (Guangzhou,
1997)
-
Petronas Towers I,
II (Kuala Lumpur, 1998)
-
Jin Mao Building (Shanghai,
1999)
-
Two International
Finance Centre (Hong Kong, 2003)
-
Taipei 101 (Taipei,
2004)
-
Burj Bubai (Dubai,
2008)
-
Shanghai World
Financial Center (Shanghai, 2008)
-
Abraj Al Bait Hotel
Tower (Mecca, 2009)
-
Chicago Spire (Chicago,
2010)
-
International
Commerce Center (Hong Kong, 2010)
-
Freedom Tower / One
World Trade Center (New York, 2011)
-
Russia Tower (Moscow,
2012)
|
Составитель: Egbert Gramsbergen
http://homepages.ipact.nl/~egram/buildings.html
Диаграмма
самых высоких зданий в Дубаи, Москве, Нью-Йорке, Торонто и Чикаго на
начало 2009 года.
|
Примечание: небоскребы строятся во
всех крупных городах. Многие крупные города борются за право называться
самым высотным городом в мире. Поэтому рейтинг самых высотных городов
мира постоянно изменяется.
При составлении рейтинга учитывалось общее
число построенных зданий и число этажей в здании. Среднее от деления
общего числа этажей на число зданий бралось в качестве значения, на
основе которого выстраивался рейтинг по странам.
Существуют разные версии оценки самых
высотных городов в мире:
http://www.emporis.com/en/bu/sk/st/sr/
Сообщите, если заметили ошибку.
Консультации по подготовке контента для
высокоэффективных сайтов по высотным домам на платной основе оказывает веб-студия "Антула".
|
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